Who can inject

MD, DO, NP, PA, RN under physician supervision/delegation

Registered nurses (RNs)

Yes, under physician delegation and direct supervision; must work in facility with supervising physician present or on-site

Nurse practitioners & physician assistants

NP/PA may inject under physician supervision; independent practice not permitted for injectables

The exam that makes it legal

Required; in-person exam mandatory before treatment A valid order or good-faith exam by an authorized provider is what makes an injection lawful — not simply who holds the syringe.

Training expected

No state-mandated injector training beyond licensure; however, facility protocols and physician delegation agreements typically require documented training.

What to verify in California

Verify physician ownership or establish compliant MSO with physician control; confirm on-site supervising physician availability for all injection days.

Primary source: California Medical Board; California Board of Registered Nursing

General business information for California medical-spa owners, current as of 2026 — not legal advice. State boards update rules often; confirm specifics with the California board (and your own counsel) before you act.

See the full California regulation profile →